:root {
      --bg:     #F8F7F3;
      --ink:    #1C1A16;
      --mid:    #6B6860;
      --faint:  #E4E0DA;
      --gold:   #B8922A;
      --rust:   #B84C2A;
      --teal:   #2A6878;
      --hero-bg:#18160F;
      --fg:     #F2EEE5;
    }

    *, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
    html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }

    body {
      font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
      background: var(--bg);
      color: var(--ink);
      font-size: 19px;
      line-height: 1.65;
      -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
      overflow-x: hidden;
    }

    /* ── NAV ── */
    nav {
      position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; z-index: 100;
      display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
      padding: 1.35rem 2.5rem;
      transition: background 0.4s, box-shadow 0.4s;
    }
    nav.on-dark  { background: transparent; }
    nav.on-light { background: var(--bg); box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--faint); }

    .nav-logo {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 1.05rem; letter-spacing: 0.04em;
      text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg); transition: color 0.4s;
    }
    nav.on-light .nav-logo { color: var(--ink); }

    .nav-links { display: flex; gap: 2.5rem; list-style: none; }
    .nav-links a {
      font-size: 0.75rem; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--hero-bg); text-decoration: none;
      position: relative; transition: color 0.2s;
    }
    nav.on-light .nav-links a { color: var(--mid); }
    .nav-links a::after {
      content: ''; position: absolute; bottom: -3px; left: 0;
      width: 0; height: 1px; background: var(--gold); transition: width 0.25s;
    }
    .nav-links a:hover { color: var(--fg) !important; }
    nav.on-light .nav-links a:hover { color: var(--ink) !important; }
    .nav-links a:hover::after { width: 100%; }

    .nav-toggle {
      display: none; flex-direction: column; gap: 5px;
      cursor: pointer; background: none; border: none; padding: 4px;
    }
    .nav-toggle span {
      display: block; width: 22px; height: 1px;
      background: var(--fg); transition: background 0.4s;
    }
    nav.on-light .nav-toggle span { background: var(--ink); }

    /* ── MOBILE OVERLAY ── */
    .mobile-menu {
      display: none; position: fixed; inset: 0;
      background: var(--ink); z-index: 200;
      flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 2.75rem;
    }
    .mobile-menu.open { display: flex; }
    .mobile-menu a {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 2.5rem; color: var(--fg); text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.2s;
    }
    .mobile-menu a:hover { color: var(--gold); }
    .mob-close {
      position: absolute; top: 1.5rem; right: 2rem;
      background: none; border: none; color: var(--fg); font-size: 2.2rem; cursor: pointer;
    }

    /* ── HERO ── */
    .hero {
      min-height: 100vh;
      background: var(--hero-bg);
      display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
      overflow: hidden; position: relative;
    }

    .hero-left {
      display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: flex-end;
      padding: 5rem 3rem 5rem 2.5rem;
      position: relative; z-index: 1;
    }

    /* SVG logo ghost — replace SVG content when you have the real icon file */
    .hero-logo-ghost {
      position: absolute;
      top: 50%; left: -5%;
      transform: translateY(-50%);
      width: clamp(22rem, 42vw, 42rem);
      opacity: 0.7;
      pointer-events: none; user-select: none; z-index: 0;
      color: rgba(184,146,42,0.06);
    }
    .hero-logo-ghost svg { width: 100%; height: auto; }

    .hero-name {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", Georgia, serif;
      font-size: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 6rem);
      line-height: 1.0; font-weight: normal;
      color: var(--fg); letter-spacing: -0.01em;
      margin-bottom: 1.75rem; position: relative; z-index: 1;
    }
    .hero-scar {
      width: 100%; height: 1px;
      background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--gold), rgba(184,146,42,0.15));
      margin-bottom: 1.75rem; position: relative; z-index: 1;
    }
    .hero-meta { position: relative; z-index: 1; }
    .hero-role {
      font-size: 0.75rem; letter-spacing: 0.16em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: rgba(242,238,229,0.5); display: block; margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
    }
    .hero-medium {
      font-size: 0.72rem; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: rgba(242,238,229,0.28);
    }

    .hero-right { position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
    .hero-img-ph {
      width: 100%; height: 100vh; min-height: 100vh;
      background: linear-gradient(160deg, #3A3228 0%, #1C1610 50%, #0E0C08 100%);
      display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: center; object-fit: cover;
    }
    .hero-img-ph figcaption {
      font-size: 0.65rem; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: rgba(242,238,229,0.18); text-align: center; line-height: 2;
    }

    /* Centered scroll cue at the bottom of the hero */
    .scroll-cue {
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 2.25rem;
      left: 50%;
      transform: translateX(-50%);
      display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; gap: 0.6rem;
      z-index: 2;
    }
    .scroll-cue span {
      font-size: 0.6rem; letter-spacing: 0.22em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--rust);
    }
    .scroll-line {
      width: 5%; height: 52px;
      background: linear-gradient(to bottom, var(--gold), transparent);
    }

    /* ── SECTION SHELLS ── */
    section { padding: 6rem 2.5rem; }

    .section-head {
      display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
      margin-bottom: 2.25rem; padding-bottom: 1.1rem;
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--faint);
    }
    .section-label {
      font-size: 0.72rem; letter-spacing: 0.16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--mid);
    }
    .view-all-btn {
      font-size: 0.72rem; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--ink); background: none; border: none;
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gold); padding-bottom: 1px;
      cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.2s;
    }
    .view-all-btn:hover { color: var(--gold); }

    /* ── CAROUSEL ── */
    .carousel-wrap {
      display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0;
      position: relative;
    }
    .carousel-arrow {
      background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer;
      font-size: 2rem; color: rgba(28,26,22,0.25);
      padding: 0 0.65rem; flex-shrink: 0;
      transition: color 0.2s; line-height: 1; align-self: stretch;
      display: flex; align-items: center;
    }
    .carousel-arrow:hover { color: var(--ink); }
    .carousel-arrow:disabled { opacity: 0.15; cursor: default; }

    .carousel-track { flex: 1; overflow: hidden; }
    .carousel-inner {
      display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
      gap: 1.5rem;
      transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
    }
    .carousel-inner.fading { opacity: 0; }

    /* ── ALL-WORKS EXPANDED GRID ── */
    .all-works-wrap {
      display: none; margin-top: 2.5rem;
    }
    .all-works-wrap.open { display: block; }
    .all-works-grid {
      display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
      gap: 1.75rem 1.5rem; margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
    }
    .all-works-grid .work-item { animation: fadeUp 0.4s ease both; }

    .back-to-section-btn {
      display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
      gap: 0.5rem; width: 100%; padding: 1rem;
      border: 1px solid var(--faint); background: none;
      font-size: 0.72rem; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--mid); cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
    }
    .back-to-section-btn:hover { color: var(--ink); border-color: var(--gold); }
    .back-arrow { font-size: 1rem; }

    /* ── WORK ITEMS ── */
    .work-item { cursor: pointer; }
    .work-thumb {
      width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
      overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 0.85rem; position: relative;
    }
    .work-thumb img {
      width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block;
      transition: transform 0.5s ease;
    }
    .work-item:hover .work-thumb img { transform: scale(1.04); }

    .ph {
      width: 100%; height: 100%;
      display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
      transition: transform 0.5s ease;
    }
    .work-item:hover .ph { transform: scale(1.04); }
    .ph-label {
      font-size: 0.6rem; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: rgba(255,255,255,0.2); text-align: center;
    }

    /* Sculpture tones */
    .ph-s1 { background: linear-gradient(155deg,#3C3028 0%,#1C1510 100%); }
    .ph-s2 { background: linear-gradient(145deg,#4A3A28 0%,#221808 100%); }
    .ph-s3 { background: linear-gradient(160deg,#3A3530 0%,#181510 100%); }
    .ph-s4 { background: linear-gradient(150deg,#2A3038 0%,#101520 100%); }
    .ph-s5 { background: linear-gradient(158deg,#483C28 0%,#201808 100%); }
    .ph-s6 { background: linear-gradient(162deg,#382822 0%,#18100C 100%); }
    .ph-s7 { background: linear-gradient(148deg,#303838 0%,#101818 100%); }
    .ph-s8 { background: linear-gradient(154deg,#402820 0%,#200C08 100%); }
    .ph-s9 { background: linear-gradient(165deg,#383028 0%,#181208 100%); }
    /* Painting tones */
    .ph-p1 { background: linear-gradient(155deg,#1C4A5A 0%,#0A2030 100%); }
    .ph-p2 { background: linear-gradient(148deg,#886830 0%,#3A2808 100%); }
    .ph-p3 { background: linear-gradient(160deg,#183845 0%,#081820 100%); }
    .ph-p4 { background: linear-gradient(145deg,#486888 0%,#203050 100%); }
    .ph-p5 { background: linear-gradient(155deg,#885820 0%,#401808 100%); }
    .ph-p6 { background: linear-gradient(162deg,#3A1838 0%,#180810 100%); }
    .ph-p7 { background: linear-gradient(150deg,#882020 0%,#380808 100%); }

    .inquire-chip {
      position: absolute; bottom: 0.8rem; right: 0.8rem;
      background: var(--ink); color: var(--fg);
      font-size: 0.6rem; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;
      padding: 0.4rem 0.85rem; opacity: 0; transition: opacity 0.25s;
      cursor: pointer; border: none;
    }
    .work-item:hover .inquire-chip { opacity: 1; }

    .work-title {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 1.05rem; font-weight: normal; color: var(--ink);
      margin-bottom: 0.2rem; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.4em;
    }
    .work-title::before {
      content: '·'; color: var(--gold);
      opacity: 0; transition: opacity 0.2s; font-size: 1.2em;
    }
    .work-item:hover .work-title::before { opacity: 1; }
    .work-meta { font-size: 0.75rem; color: var(--mid); }

    @keyframes fadeUp {
      from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(14px); }
      to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
    }

    /* ── ACCENT BAND ── */
    .accent-band {
      height: 4px;
      background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--rust), var(--gold), var(--teal));
    }

    /* ── STATEMENT ── */
    .statement {
      background: var(--ink); padding: 8rem 2.5rem;
      position: relative; overflow: hidden;
    }
    .statement::before {
      content: '\201C';
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 22rem; line-height: 0.7;
      color: rgba(184,146,42,0.07);
      position: absolute; top: 2rem; left: 1.5rem;
      pointer-events: none; user-select: none;
    }
    .statement-inner { max-width: 760px; margin: 0 auto; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
    .statement-eyebrow {
      font-size: 0.68rem; letter-spacing: 0.2em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--gold); margin-bottom: 2.5rem; display: block;
    }
    .statement-body {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 2.2vw, 1.55rem);
      line-height: 1.8; color: #DDD9CE; font-weight: normal;
    }
    .statement-body p + p { margin-top: 1.4em; }

    /* ── ABOUT ── */
    .about-grid {
      display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.1fr 1.5fr;
      gap: 5rem; align-items: start;
    }
    .about-text {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 1.1rem; line-height: 1.85; color: var(--ink);
    }
    .about-text p + p { margin-top: 1em; }
    .cv-cat {
      font-size: 0.65rem; letter-spacing: 0.2em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--gold); margin-top: 2rem; margin-bottom: 0.6rem;
    }
    .cv-cat:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
    .cv-list { list-style: none; }
    .cv-row {
      display: grid; grid-template-columns: 3.5rem 1fr;
      gap: 1rem; padding: 0.8rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--faint);
    }
    .cv-year { font-size: 0.72rem; color: var(--mid); padding-top: 0.1rem; }
    .cv-desc { font-size: 0.88rem; line-height: 1.55; color: var(--ink); }
    .cv-desc strong { display: block; font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 0.1rem; }

    /* ── CONTACT ── */
    .contact { padding: 8rem 2.5rem; text-align: center; border-top: 1px solid var(--faint); }
    .contact-heading {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 3.8rem); font-weight: normal;
      color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 1rem;
    }
    .contact-sub {
      font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--mid); max-width: 400px;
      margin: 0 auto 2.5rem; line-height: 1.65;
    }
    .contact-email {
      display: inline-block; font-size: 1.1rem; color: var(--ink);
      text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gold);
      padding-bottom: 2px; margin-bottom: 3rem; transition: color 0.2s;
    }
    .contact-email:hover { color: var(--gold); }
    .contact-social {
      display: flex; gap: 2.5rem; justify-content: center; list-style: none;
    }
    .contact-social a {
      font-size: 0.72rem; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: var(--mid); text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.2s;
    }
    .contact-social a:hover { color: var(--ink); }

    /* ── FOOTER ── */
    footer {
      padding: 1.5rem 2.5rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--faint);
      display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
    }
    .footer-name { font-size: 0.7rem; letter-spacing: 0.08em; color: var(--mid); }
    .footer-copy { font-size: 0.68rem; color: var(--mid); opacity: 0.5; }

    /* ── LIGHTBOX (no counter) ── */
    .lightbox {
      display: none; position: fixed; inset: 0;
      background: rgba(16,14,10,0.97); z-index: 300;
      align-items: center; justify-content: center;
    }
    .lightbox.open { display: flex; }
    .lb-close {
      position: absolute; top: 1.5rem; right: 2rem;
      background: none; border: none; color: var(--fg);
      font-size: 2rem; cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.2s; z-index: 2;
    }
    .lb-close:hover { color: var(--gold); }
    .lb-nav {
      position: absolute; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%);
      background: none; border: none;
      color: rgba(242,238,229,0.3); font-size: 2.5rem;
      cursor: pointer; padding: 1.5rem; transition: color 0.2s; z-index: 2;
    }
    .lb-nav:hover { color: var(--fg); }
    .lb-prev { left: 0; }
    .lb-next { right: 0; }
    .lb-body {
      display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; gap: 1.25rem;
      max-width: 88vw;
    }
    .lb-img-wrap {
      width: clamp(260px, 55vmin, 540px);
      height: clamp(340px, 70vmin, 680px);
      display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; overflow: hidden;
    }
    .lb-img-wrap img { max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; object-fit: contain; display: block; }
    .lb-ph {
      width: 100%; height: 100%;
      display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 0.75rem;
    }
    .lb-ph-name {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 1.3rem; color: rgba(242,238,229,0.2);
    }
    .lb-ph-note {
      font-size: 0.6rem; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase;
      color: rgba(242,238,229,0.1);
    }
    .lb-caption { text-align: center; }
    .lb-cap-title {
      font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;
      font-size: 1.2rem; color: var(--fg); display: block; margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
    }
    .lb-cap-meta { font-size: 0.78rem; color: rgba(242,238,229,0.45); letter-spacing: 0.04em; }

    /* ── SCROLL REVEAL ── */
    .reveal { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px); transition: opacity 0.6s ease, transform 0.6s ease; }
    .reveal.in { opacity: 1; transform: none; }

    /* ── RESPONSIVE ── */
    @media (max-width: 960px) {
      .hero { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
      .hero-right { display: none; }
      .hero-left { min-height: 100vh; justify-content: flex-end; padding: 5rem 1.75rem 4rem; }
      .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 3rem; }
      .nav-links { display: none; }
      .nav-toggle { display: flex; }
      section { padding: 4.5rem 1.75rem; }
      .statement { padding: 6rem 1.75rem; }
      .contact { padding: 6rem 1.75rem; }
      footer { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.5rem; text-align: center; }
      .hero-logo-ghost { width: 70vw; left: -10%; }
    }
    @media (max-width: 640px) {
      body { font-size: 18px; }
      .carousel-inner { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
      .all-works-grid  { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
      .hero-name { font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 13vw, 4.2rem); }
      nav { padding: 1rem 1.25rem; }
    }
    @media (max-width: 420px) {
      .carousel-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
      .all-works-grid  { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    }
    @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
      *, .reveal { transition: none !important; animation: none !important; }
      .reveal { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }
